Turkey

What is happening in Syria?

American analyst Charles Lister explains current developments in his Twitter thread;

When it comes to reports of a US military withdrawal from #Syria, there are many moving parts in play, but it’s clearly coming.

The US military’s decisive shift in posture & priorities post-#Assad offered the clearest evidence. A 🧵:Image

Since #Assad fell in Dec 2024, the US military has established relations with #Damascus & proactively facilitated & pushed talks between the #SDF & #Syria’s new gov’t.


For CENTCOM: the #SDF *must* integrate into the new #Syria.

The March 10 framework agreement signed by #Syria President Ahmed al-Sharaa & #SDF leader Mazloum Abdi was a direct result of US mediation — and from March 6, of *intense* pressure on the #SDF (by @CENTCOM’s Gen Kurilla & @CJTFOIR’s MG Leahy).Image

@CENTCOM @CJTFOIR Over the past week, the #SDF has vacated #Aleppo city & the Tishreen Dam in E. #Aleppo — ceding control to #Syria gov’t authority. Further phases will see departures from Deir Hafer, Markada & the Qaraqozak Bridge.

All facilitated/pushed by the US.Image

@CENTCOM @CJTFOIR On the counterterrorism front, #ISIS has taken a big hit from #Assad’s fall — with attacks down by 80%.

BUT, #ISIS is now recovering in #SDF areas — with 42/43 attacks in 2025 in #Syria’s northeast.

@CENTCOM @CJTFOIR Meanwhile, the US military & intel community has established a fruitful relationship with #Damascus — with shared intel taking out multiple senior #ISIS leaders & foiling 9 major urban plots.

A US partner is now within #Syria’s Defense Ministry. 

@CENTCOM @CJTFOIR In the past 3 weeks, local sources claim large US military logistics convoys have moved some equipment *out* of bases in Deir ez Zour towards #Iraq — indicating a potential preliminary move to draw resources away from areas that could soon turn to #Damascus. 

@CENTCOM @CJTFOIR With a US disengagement from #Syria on the cards, the US has also supported the establishment of a new regional security alliance — comprising #Syria, #Iraq, #Turkey, #Jordan & #Lebanon.

That’ll be crucial to longer-term #ISIS-linked challenges.

 

Follow Charles Lister: @charles_lister

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